| Reducing the pressure inside a machine causes suction. The pressure of outside air, which is created by the weight of the atmosphere, is greater than inside the machine. This difference in pressure can then be put to work. In a vacuum cleaner, the pressure of the outside air forces material into the cleaner. Power brakes may use suction to boost braking. When you suck through a straw, the air in the atmosphere presses down on the drink and pushes it up into you mouth. Placing one straw outside the cup equalizes the pressure, so you don't get as much liquid through the straw in the cup. ÄÅ ¼Ó¿¡ »¡´ë°¡ ²ÈÇô ÀÖÀ» ¶§´Â ¹°¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ´ë±â¾Ð°ú »¡´ë ¼ÓÀÇ ¹° ¼Ó¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ´ë±â¾ÐÀÌ °°±â ¶§¹®¿¡ ¹°Àº ÆòÇüÀ§Ä¡¸¦ À¯ÁöÇÏ°Ô µÇÁö¸¸ »¡´ë¿Í ÄÅ »çÀÌ¿¡ ¾Ð·ÂÂ÷°¡ ¹ß»ýÇÏ°Ô µÇ¸é ³ôÀº ¾Ð·Â¿¡¼ ³·Àº ¾Ð·ÂÀ¸·Î ¹Ì´Â ÈûÀÌ ÀÛ¿ëÇÏ°Ô µÇ¾î ¹°ÀÌ ¹Ð·Á ¿Ã¶ó°¡°Ô µÇ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. Áï, ¿ì¸®°¡ »¡´ë¸¦ ÀÔ¿¡ ¹°°í »¡´ë ¼ÓÀÇ °ø±â¸¦ »¡¾ÆµéÀÌ°Ô µÇ¸é »¡´ë ¼ÓÀÇ ¾Ð·ÂÀº »ó´ëÀûÀ¸·Î ÁÙ¾îµé°Ô µÇ¼ ¿ì¸® ÀÔÀ¸·Î µé¾î¿À´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ ÇÑ ÂÊÀº ¹Ù±ùÂÊ¿¡ ÇÑÂÊÀº ¹° ¾È¿¡ ³Ö°í »¡°Ô µÇ¸é ÀÔ ¾ÈÀÇ ¾Ð·ÂÀÌ ³·¾ÆÁö±â Àü¿¡ ´Ù¸¥ °ø±â°¡ µé¾î¿Í ¾Ð·ÂÀÌ ³ô¾ÆÁö°Ô µÇ¾î ¹°À» »¡¾ÆµéÀÏ ¸¸Å ¾Ð·ÂÀÌ ³·¾ÆÁöÁö ¾Ê±â ¶§¹®¿¡ ¹°À» ¸ÔÀ» ¼ö°¡ ¾ø°Ô µÇ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. | |