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µµ¼­°üȨ > Studyroom > »ýÈ°¿µ¾î
Á¦¸ñ
4,750
³ª¿¡ °ü·ÃµÈ ¼Ò°³¸¦ ÇÒ ¶§ °¡Àå ù ¹®ÀåÀ¸·Î ¸»ÇÏ´Â °Í Áß¿¡ Çϳª°¡
"Àú´Â OO ÃʵîÇб³ 5Çгâ 3¹Ý 28¹ø XXXÀÔ´Ï´Ù~"ÇÏ´Â °ÅÁö¿ä?
ÀÌ Ç¥ÇöÀº I am XXX in OO elementary school, 5th grade, class 3, number 28.
À̶ó ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´ä´Ï´Ù.

Àϱ⸦ ¾²´Ùº¸¸é ¼ö¾÷½Ã°£À̳ª °ú¸ñ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ À̾߱Ⱑ ²À µé¾î°¡±â ¸¶·ÃÀÌÁö¿ä?

Çб³ ´Ù´Ò ¶§ °¡Àå ¸¹ÀÌ µè´Â Áú¹® Áß Çϳª°¡ "³Í ¾î¶² °ú¸ñÀ» ÁÁ¾ÆÇÏ´Ï?"¶õ Áú¹®ÀÌÁö¿ä.
¿À´ÃÀº °ú¸ñ°ú ¼ö¾÷ ½Ã°£¿¡ ÀϾ ¼ö Àִ ǥÇö¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¾Ë¾Æº¸µµ·Ï ÇսôÙ.


 


°ú¸ñ : subject 
±¹¾î : Korean
¿µ¾î : English
¼öÇÐ : math(mathematics)
°úÇÐ : science    
À½¾Ç : music
¹Ì¼ú : art            üÀ° : PE (physical education)

 

 


 
   
 

Tip 1 : °¢±¹ÀÇ ¾ð¾î¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»´Â °ú¸ñ ¸í
         
Korean À̳ª English¿Í °°ÀÌ ¾ð¾î¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»´Â °ú¸ñÀÇ Ç¥ÇöÀº Ç×»ó ´ë¹®ÀÚ·Î ½ÃÀÛÇÑ´Ù´Â °Í!
         ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î I like English!¶ó°í ÇÏÁö I like english!¶ó°í ÇÏÁö´Â ¾ÊÁö¿ä.
         ÀÌ´Â °¢±¹¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¸°æÀÇ Ç¥½Ã¶ó°í »ý°¢ÇÑ´Ù¸é ´õ¿í ÀÌÇØ°¡ ½¬¿ï °Í °°¾Æ¿ä.
        
ex) Japanese(ÀϺ»¾î), French(ÇÁ¶û½º¾î), German(µ¶ÀϾî), Chinese(Áß±¹¾î)

   


What's your favorite subject?
Ä£±¸µéÀº °¡Àå ÁÁ¾ÆÇÏ´Â °ú¸ñÀÌ ¹«¾ùÀΰ¡¿ä?
"³»°¡ °¡Àå ÁÁ¾ÆÇÏ´Â °ú¸ñÀº À½¾ÇÀÌ´Ù" ¶ó°í À̾߱â ÇÏ°í ½Í´Ù¸é '°¡Àå ÁÁ¾ÆÇÏ´Â~'ÀÇ ¶æÀÎ
favorite¸¦ ½á º¾½Ã´Ù. ´Ü! favorite´Â °¡Àå ÁÁ¾ÆÇÏ´Â °Å ÇϳªÀ̱⠶§¹®¿¡ ´Ü¼ö is µ¿»ç¸¦ ¾´´ä´Ï´Ù.

My favorite subject is music. ³ª´Â À½¾Ç½Ã°£À» °¡Àå ÁÁ¾ÆÇÑ´Ù.
I like English but I don't like physical education.  ³ª´Â ¿µ¾î´Â ÁÁ¾ÆÇÏÁö¸¸ üÀ°Àº ½È¾îÇÑ´Ù.


ÁÁ¾ÆÇÏ´Â °Í°ú ÀßÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ¶Ç º°°³¶ó°í ÇÒ ¼ö Àִµ¥¿ä.
±×·³ "³ª´Â ¼öÇÐÀ» ÀßÇÑ´Ù"¿Í °°Àº Ç¥ÇöÀº ¾î¶»°Ô ¸»ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ»±î¿ä?
"~À» ÀßÇÑ´Ù" be good at ~ "~À» ¸øÇÑ´Ù"´Â be poor atÀ» ½á¼­ Ç¥ÇöÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.


¿¹¸¦ µé¾î
I am good at math. ³ª´Â ¼öÇÐÀ» ÀßÇÑ´Ù.
I am poor at PE. ³ª´Â üÀ°À» ¸øÇÑ´Ù.

À̶§ ¹Ýµå½Ã at µÚ¿¡´Â ¸í»çÇüÀÌ ¿Â´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» ÀØÁö ¸¶¼¼¿ä.
¸¸¾à '°è»êÇÏ´Ù'¶ó´Â µ¿»çÀÎ "calculate (compute)"¸¦
»ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù¸é µÚ¿¡ ~ing¸¦ ³Ö¾î¼­
I am good at calculating.À̶ó ÇÏ¿©¾ß ÇÑ´ä´Ï´Ù.

³»°¡ ÀßÇÏ´Â ¼ö¾÷Àº Âü Àç¹ÌÀÖ°Ô ¸¶·ÃÀÌ¿¡¿ä.
ÇÏÁö¸¸ ³»°¡ °ü½É ¾ø°í Àß ¸øÇÏ´Â °ú¸ñÀº Áö·çÇϱ⵵ ÇÏÁö¿ä?

Today's math class was very interesting.
The science class was really boring.



±×·¸´Ù¸é "~ ½Ã°£¿¡.."¿Í °°Àº Ç¥ÇöÀº ¾î¶»°Ô ¾µ±î¿ä?
¾Õ¿¡ inÀ» ½á¼­ in art class = ¹Ì¼ú ½Ã°£¿¡ / in science class = °úÇн𣿡 ·Î Ç¥ÇöÇÑ´ä´Ï´Ù.

We did an experiment in science class. °úÇн𣿡 ½ÇÇèÀ» Çß´Ù.
We learned how to swim in PE class. üÀ°½Ã°£¿¡ ¼ö¿µÇÏ´Â ¹ýÀ» ¹è¿ü´Ù.
I drew a picture of our family in art class. ¹Ì¼ú½Ã°£¿¡ ¿ì¸® °¡Á·À» ±×·È´Ù.
I love to sing in music class. À½¾Ç½Ã°£¿¡ ³ë·¡ ºÎ¸£´Â °ÍÀ» ÁÁ¾ÆÇÑ´Ù.
 
 

¿À´ÃÀº ¹è¿ï °ú¸ñÀÌ ¸î °ú¸ñÀϱî¿ä?
¿À´ÃÀº 6±³½Ã°¡ ÀÖ´Â ³¯À̶ó´Â Ç¥ÇöÀ» ¹è¿öº¾½Ã´Ù.
ÀÌ´Â ¼ö¾÷½Ã°£, °ú¸ñ½Ã°£À» ÀǹÌÇÏ´Â classÀÇ º¹¼öÇüÀ» ½á¼­

I had six classes today. ¿À´ÃÀº 6±³½Ã°¡ ÀÖ´Â ³¯À̾ú´Ù. (6±³½Ã¸¦ µé¾ú´Ù)

¼±»ý´ÔÀÌ ½±°Ô ¼³¸íÇϸé ÁÁÀ» ÅÙµ¥, Àß ¸ø ¾Ë¾Æ µéÀ» ¶§µµ ÀÖÀ» °Å¿¹¿ä.
I couldn't understand what the teacher said. ¼±»ý´ÔÀÌ ÇϽŠ¸»À» Àß ¸ø ¾Ë¾Æ µé¾ú´Ù.
The teacher's explanation was too difficult for me to understand.
¼±»ý´Ô ¼³¸íÀÌ ³Ê¹« ¾î·Á¿ö¼­ ¾Ë¾Æ µéÀ» ¼ö°¡ ¾ø¾ú´Ù.

±×·¡¼­ ¼ÕÀ» µé¾î Áú¹®À» Çß´Ù¸é?
I raised my hand because I had something to ask.

 
   
 

Tip 2 : rise VS raise
          "rise"´Â µÎµÕ½Ç ¶° ¿À¸£´Â ÇØó·³ ¶°¿À¸£´Â °Ç rise¶óÇÏÁö¸¸
         
¼ÕÀÌ ¶°¿À¸£´Â °Ô ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ¼ÕÀ» ³»°¡ µéÀº °ÅÁö¿ä? ÀÌ·² ¶§¿¡´Â "raise"¸¦ ¾´´ä´Ï´Ù.
          ±×·¸±â¿¡ rise´Â ~À» ¶°¿À¸£´Â °Ô ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ~ÀÌ ¶°¿À¸£´Ù ±â ¶§¹®¿¡ ¸ñÀû¾î°¡ ¾øÁö¸¸
           raise´Â ~À» µé´Ù±â ¶§¹®¿¡ ¸ñÀû¾î°¡ ÀÖ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´ä´Ï´Ù.
       
   ex) The sun rose early in the morning.
                If you know the answer, please raise your hand.

   
 
ÀÚ! ±×·³ ¹Ý´ë·Î ¼±»ý´ÔÀÇ ¼³¸íÀ» Àß ¾Ë¾Æµé¾ú´Ù¸é couldn't ¸¦ could·Î ¹Ù²Ù¸é µÇ°Ú±º¿ä.
I could understand what the teacher said very well. ¼±»ý´ÔÀÌ ÇϽŠ¸»ÀÌ Àß ÀÌÇØ µÇ¾ú´Ù.
Because the teacher explained it easily. ¿Ö³Ä¸é ¾ÆÁÖ ½±°Ô ¼³¸íÇØ Áּ̱⠶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù.

±× ¿Ü¿¡ Àß ¾Ë¾ÆµéÀ» ¼ö ¾ø´Ù´Â Ç¥ÇöÀº
I couldn't follow it. 
I couldn't catch up with class.
I couldn't catch the meaning.
I couldn't make out what he meant.


À̶§ »ç¿ëµÈ follow ´Â ¼ö¾÷À» µû¶ó °¥ ¼ö ¾ø¾ú´Ù¶õ ¶æÀ¸·Î ~À» µû¶ó°¡´Ù(ÀÌÇØÇÏ´Ù),
~À» µû¶ó ÇÏ´Ù¶õ ¶æÀ¸·Î »ç¿ëµÇ¾ú°í catch up with¿ª½Ã ºñ½ÁÇÑ Àǹ̷Π~À» µû¶óÀâ´Ù ¶õ ¶æÀ¸·Î
»ç¿ëµÇ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù.
¶ÇÇÑ catch ´Â ~À» Àâ´Ù¶õ ÀǹÌÀ̹ǷÎ
±× ¶æÀ» ÀâÀ» ¼ö°¡ ¾ø¾ú´Ù = ÀÌÇØ°¡ ¾ÈµÈ´Ù = make out = understandÀÇ ¶æÀ̶ø´Ï´Ù.

ÀÌ·² ¶§¿¡´Â ¼±
»ý´ÔÀÇ ¸»¾¸¿¡ Á» ´õ ÁÖÀǸ¦ ±â¿ï¿©¾ß°ÚÁö¿ä?

ÁÖÀÇ = attention / ÁÖÀǸ¦ ±â¿ïÀÌ´Ù = pay attention

I paid attention to the teacher.
¼±»ý´ÔÀÇ ¸»¾¸¿¡ ÁÖÀǸ¦ ±â¿ï¿´´Ù.
Pay attention, please. ÁÖÀÇÁýÁßÇØ ÁÖ¼¼¿ä!


¸¸¾à ¼±»ý´ÔÀÇ ¸»¾¸À» Àß µèÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù¸é?
I didn't listen to the teacher.

Àß ¸ð¸£°Ú±âµµ ÇÏ°í, Àç¹Ìµµ ¾ø¾î¼­ ±ôºý Á¹À½ÀÌ ¹Ð·Á ¿Ã ¶§µµ ÀÖÁö ¾Ê³ª¿ä?

The boring class really put me to sleep. ¼ö¾÷ÀÌ Áö·çÇؼ­ ³Ê¹« Á¹·È´Ù.
I dozed off. ±ôºý Á¹¾Ò´Ù.
I was bored to death. Áö·çÇØ Á×´Â ÁÙ ¾Ë¾Ò´Ù.


 
   
 

Tip 3 : ~ÇØ Á×´Â ÁÙ ¾Ë¾Ò¾î!!
          ÀÚÁÖ ¾²´Â Ç¥Çö Áß Á¹·Á Á×´Â ÁÙ ¾Ë¾Ò¾î, ¹è°íÆÄ Á×´Â ÁÙ ¾Ë¾Ò¾î~ ´Â ¾î¶»°Ô Ç¥ÇöÇÒ±î¿ä?
         
Á¹¸®´Ù = sleepy µÚ¿¡ to death¸¦ ¾²¸é
          I was sleepy to death = Á¹·Á Á×´Â ÁÙ ¾Ë¾Ò´Ù.
          ¹è°íÇÁ´Ù = hungry
          I was hungry to death = ¹è°íÆÄ Á×´Â ÁÙ ¾Ë¾Ò¾î!
          ÀÇ Ç¥ÇöÀÌ µÈ´ä´Ï´Ù.
          Áï Á×À» ¸¸Å­ ¹è°íÆ;î. Á×À» ¸¸Å­ Á¹·È¾î.. ¶õ ¶æÀÌ µÇ´Ï ¿ì¸® ¸»°ú ºñ½ÁÇϳ׿ä.

   
 
¼ö¾÷À» ÇÏ´Ù º¸¸é ¹ßÇ¥¸¦ ÇÒ °æ¿ìµµ ¸¹Áö¿ä?
±×·³ ¹ßÇ¥¿¡ °ü·ÃµÈ Ç¥Çöµµ ¾Ë¾Æº¼±î¿ä?

¸ÕÀú ¼ö¾÷ ½Ã°£¿¡ ¸ðµÎµé ¾Õ¿¡¼­ ¹ßÇ¥¸¦ ÇÏ°Ô µÇ¸é ¸¹ÀÌ ±äÀåµÇ°í ¶³¸®°ÚÁö¿ä?
ÀÌ·¸°Ô ±äÀåµÇ°í ¶³¸®´Â °ÍÀº "nervous"¶ó°í ÇÑ´ä´Ï´Ù.

I presented in front of the class. ÇÐ±Þ ¾Õ¿¡¼­ ¹ßÇ¥¸¦ Çß´Ù.
I was very nervous but I did a good job. ³Ê¹« ±äÀåµÇ¾úÁö¸¸ Àß Çس»¾ú´Ù.


¹ßÇ¥Çϴٴ ǥÇöÀº "present" , ~ÀÇ ¾Õ¿¡¶õ Ç¥ÇöÀº "in front of ~ "¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏÁö¿ä.
¹ßÇ¥¸¦ ³Ê¹« ÀßÇؼ­ ĪÂùÀ» µé¾ú´Ù¸é?
My teacher praised me for the good presentation. ¹ßÇ¥¿¡ ´ëÇØ ÄªÂùÇØ Á̴ּÙ.
û¼Ò¸¦ ÀßÇؼ­ ĪÂùÀ» µé¾ú´Ù¸é?
My teacher praised me for cleaning the classroom well.

ÀÌ°ÍÀ» ¼±»ý´ÔÀÌ ÄªÂùÇØ ÁÖ¾ú´Ù°¡ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ¼±»ý´Ô²² ĪÂù ¹Þ¾Ò´Ù·Î °íÄ£´Ù¸é?
I was praised by my teacher for the good presentation.
I was praised by my teacher for cleaning the classroom well.

·Î ¹Ù²î°Ô µÇÁö¿ä.
 
   
 

Tip 4 : ¼öµ¿Å ¹®Àå
          À§¿Í °°ÀÌ ÁÖ¾î¿Í ¸ñÀû¾î¸¦ ¹Ù²Ù¾î¼­ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ¹®ÀåÀ» ¸¸µé¾î º¼±î¿ä?
          ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î ¾ö¸¶°¡ ³ª¿¡°Ô »ç°ú¸¦ ÁÖ¾ú´Ù°í ÇÑ´Ù¸é
          Mom gave me an apple.
          À̶§ ³ª´Â ¾ö¸¶¿¡°Ô »ç°ú¸¦ ¹Þ¾Ò´Ù°í °íÃÄ º¾½Ã´Ù.
          I was given an apple by Mom.
          º¯È­µÈ ÇüŸ¦ ¾Ë°Ú³ª¿ä?
          À§ÀÇ ¹®Àå¿¡¼­ ¸ñÀû¾î¿´´ø I°¡ ¾ÕÀÇ Á־ µÇ¸é¼­ be (am, is, are)µ¿»ç°¡ ÇÔ²² ¿ÀÁö¿ä.
          be µ¿»ç µÚ¿¡ ¿ø·¡ÀÇ µ¿»ç¿´´ø give°¡ °ú°Å ºÐ»çÇüÀÌ µÇ¾î givenÀ¸·Î ¹Ù²î°í
          ±×·± ÀÌÈÄ À§¿¡¼­ Á־´ø MomÀº by¸¦ ½á¼­ °¡Àå µÚ¿¡ ºÙ¿© ÁÖ¸é µÈ´ä´Ï´Ù.
          ¸ñÀû¾î + be + µ¿»çÀÇ °ú°Å ºÐ»ç + ³ª¸ÓÁö ¹®Àå + by ÁÖ¾î
          ¿¬½À¹®Á¦) I opened the door.
         ¡æ The door was opened (by me).

   

 
  ±×·³ ¿À´Ã ¹è¿î Ç¥ÇöÀ» Á¤¸®ÇØ º¼±î¿ä?
 

I am XXX in OO elementary school, 5th grade, class 3, number 28.

My favorite subject is music.I like English but I don't like physical education.

I am good at math. / I am poor at PE.

Today's math class was very interesting/boring.

We did an experiment in science class.

I had six classes today.

I couldn't understand what the teacher said.

I raised my hand because I had something to ask.

I couldn't follow it. 

I couldn't catch up with class.

I paid attention to the teacher.

The boring class really put me to sleep.

I was bored to death.

I presented in front of the class.

I was very nervous but I did a good job.

My teacher praised me for cleaning the classroom well.

 

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